It’s virtually not possible to protect the shine and magnificence of pure wooden for a very long time and not using a protecting varnish coating. The biggest variety of lacquers has been developed particularly for pure wooden materials. We are going to give attention to probably the most generally used lacquers for picket flooring.
Alkyd varnish
Alkyd varnish is made on the premise of natural solvents and alkyd resins. Its primary benefits embody excessive energy and resistance to moisture. The primary drawback is a really lengthy drying course of, which may take as much as three days. Actually, this isn’t an issue. The excessive energy of the protecting coating is achieved due to the lengthy remedy course of.
Alkyd urethane lacquer
Alkyd urethane lacquer is a type of alkyd varnish. By including urethane group modifiers, this varnish is ready to utterly dry inside 12 hours. Moreover, it ought to be famous that the drying price of this varnish doesn’t have an effect on the energy of the floor in any respect. Its traits should not a lot inferior to these of bizarre varnish primarily based on alkyd resins and mineral solvents.
Oil varnish
Oil varnish is an solely pure materials, which incorporates oils, natural solvents, and pure resins. Its primary benefit is the power to alter the colour of the wooden from mild yellow to darkish brown. This varnish dries for a number of days. Because of this, after drying, a sufficiently robust coating is obtained. Particular consideration ought to be paid to the fats content material of this oil. If the share of oil within the varnish is lower than 65%, then it isn’t appropriate for the ground.
Nitrocellulose lacquer is the quickest drying varnish so far. The composition of this varnish consists of loads of unstable solvents, all types of plasticizers, and different merchandise of the trendy chemical trade. These are very harmful substances for human well being. Working with them, it’s essential to observe security precautions (not less than it’s essential to ventilate the room and use a respirator). After drying, the lacquers of this group create a really skinny protecting coating. As a rule, it’s utilized in a number of layers (greater than two).
Water-based acrylic ground
Water-based acrylic ground varnish is an odourless varnish. As a result of the truth that bizarre water acts as a solvent in it, acrylic ground varnish is taken into account an environmentally pleasant materials. Its primary benefit is the power to protect the pure colour and construction of wooden virtually unchanged. As a rule, it’s utilized in two or three layers. It lets you enhance the energy of the coating.
Water-based ground lacquers will be:
• matt end
• shiny
• semi-matt
• semi-gloss